Sign my petition for change!

If you care about some of the most vulnerable people who are victim to forced migration, then please sign my petition.

Asylum seekers in the UK currently receive £39.63 a week (Gov UK 2022) for meeting their daily needs whilst they await immigration status decisions. There is a small increase for pregnant women, of an extra £3 a week. This applies for children under 3, and a one-off maternity grant is available. Many children under 18 arrive unaccompanied, as an unaccompanied asylum seeking child (UASC) and do not have the support they need to integrate into schooling and training. With the rising cost of food caused by inflation, this cannot be enough to nourish, sustain and support individuals. If you would like to help those in need of financial and communal support, please sign the petition to the UK government to increase the stipend and its support of UASC children. With the current crisis in Afghanistan, more and more people are having to flee and find safety. Please sign now to create positive change in your community and support those in need.

https://chng.it/yv4dtCyJgv

PhD Progress Jan 2022

As January comes to an end, I’d like to take some accountability by posting my PhD progress. Firstly, I had a meeting with my supervisor and I’ve finally found my topic, I just need to narrow down the focus. I am very excited as it relates to my day job, and something I am extremely passionate about. Secondly, I have begun reading on this topic, and moving away from my first area of interest which is feedback. Whilst feedback still interests me, there is a lot that has been said about it. Thirdly, I have taken part in many online seminars and conferences and signed up for training and an exciting module in Semester 2, which starts on Monday. Finally, I have been able to work on a report which I haven’t looked at in over a month, due to Christmas, illness and needing a break from it! Although it needed a lot of work and editing, I am trying to get this test review article ready for publication. I still have a lot to learn about academic writing. All in all, good progress and as always there is still work to be done!

Thanks for reading!

If you are on a PhD journey, please leave me a comment below.

6 recommended journals for research

Here I’d like to share 6 recommended journals for research in higher education. I am currently reading a PhD in Modern languages and linguistics and if you have any other journal recommendations please do share them.

  1. Studies in Higher Education

2. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education

3. Higher Education Research and Development

4. Teaching in Higher Education

5. Active Learning in Higher Education

6. Innovations in Education and Teaching international

Of course, this is not an exhaustive list, but just a few helpful resources I’ve found so far.

Thank you for reading!

How was 2021?

2022 is here and I’ve taken some time to reflect on 2021. Firstly, I took part in things I never thought possible. I worked on a research project and was truly blessed to be paid as a research assistant. I increased my tutoring clients, which was fantastic. More than that, my existing clients improved in their English studies and are glad of my efforts. I began my PhD, a long term goal of mine for many years. As 2022 arrived there were a lot of developments that I never thought possible for myself, and I’m interested to see where they will go. I remember five years ago, wanting to work online and complete a PhD and those dreams are becoming a reality. Now my goals are to publish in a journal, continue to get research work, and continue to teach remotely. Thank you to all my followers who support the blog and comment. I am grateful for you all.

Dealing with student reticence in online teaching

Online teaching has thrown us into a world of mics off, cameras off, motivation off. It can be particularly difficult if you are working or teaching from home, and lacking motivation yourself. This week I’ve been presented with a quiet class, so below are some activities that I’ve used to encourage them to speak out.

  1. Use a name spinner/ lucky draw.

I used this recently, when I was observed by a BALEAP assessor. They commended me for incorporating this into a feedback session, as it takes the onus off the teacher. You can find free name spinners/ wheels/ online. I recommend one that you can remove the student’s name from the wheel once they have spoken!

2. Encourage peer nomination.

Let students volunteer their peers to contribute an answer. Again, the teacher is off the hook, and this helps build student rapport and add a bit of fun to an online lesson. I’ve noticed students often select their friends to participate, causing some much needed laughter in the online environment.

3. Polls

Although this doesn’t encourage students to speak, it does allow them to demonstrate their understanding of an activity or concept, and provide feedback as needed. Blackboard Collaborate has a poll feature, as does MS Teams.

4. Kahoot

This I like to use on a Monday morning for a sense of “fun”, to consolidate the weekend’s reading and wake everyone up. For the free version of Kahoot, you can only play a live quiz with 10 participants, so I ask students in my class to team up.

5. Using Break Out Rooms

I’ve found that in smaller “rooms” students are more willing to contribute and ask questions. Of course, this depends on the level of your class, and is not a general rule. I have noticed that there is much more English spoken in these rooms, as opposed to the main room, which is heavily teacher led.

These are some methods that work for me, you have to find what works for you.

Thanks for reading.

Where to find ESOL & EAP jobs?

During the last year and a half it has becoming increasingly difficult to find work, especially full time work, such as in-sessional teaching roles. Often the world of ESOL & EAP is divided between summer courses, hourly paid contracts or part time contracts. Disappointingly, these opportunities are few and far between, and universities and colleges are outsourcing contracts to education centres which only offer a small hourly rate, no accounting for prep time and not enough for many people to sustain themselves on.

Many education providers blame COVID or a lack of funding. Coupled with the economic situation, people are less likely to leave their jobs, meaning less opportunities are available. Do not give up hope, however! There are still some reputable employers who are offering ESOL & EAP positions. Some roles may not be advertised often, so it is good practice to check these sites often. Below are the websites I frequent in between freelance work.

jobs.ac.uk

Useful for anyone in academia, or those pursuing doctoral studies in any area. Many pre & in-sessional positions are advertised, but you need to be quick.

BALEAP

Standing for the British Association of Lecturers in English for Academic Purposes, a plethora of EAP jobs are advertised here throughout the year. You can also join their society for a fee, and receive regular updates on jobs and projects throughout the academic year.

WEA

A well known organisation, offering a range of courses for adult learners, including ESOL. One of my colleagues worked here to supplement other roles. Delivery is online due to the pandemic.

Local council websites

Depending on your area, local councils may advertise ESOL roles, usually in association with a charity or community outreach programme. These are particularly advantageous if you speak a second language and could offer translation or interpreting services.

Guardian jobs

A number of local and international jobs are advertised here, from teaching to overseas EFL jobs. There is a lot of variety, and if you have enough experience, there are some attractive salaries listed for those plum jobs.

International schools

International schools often hire EAP or EAL practitioners to prepare students for university entry or to help with general English in a teaching role. Depending on your area, a quick search will identify such schools close by.

It is certainly a difficult time to be seeking or changing jobs. I wish all my readers the best of luck. If you have any further ideas for job seekers please leave them in the comments below.

Building reading habits

Last week, I posted about my new habit of reading six journal articles a day. This is a habit I have been able to maintain for over a week. My challenge for the month of July will be seven journals a day. In total I have read 53 Journal articles and counting! I can read for an hour no problem. However, any longer than this and I start to get distracted. I think it is something that has to be built up over time similar to exercise. If anyone is studying, keep going, you can do it!

Six articles a day

Last week, I got into the habit of reading to prepare for my PhD studies commencing in September. Since then, I have been researching the amount of articles needed for a comprehensive literature review. The answer is somewhat philosophical, How long is a piece of string?

Since this week, I have been trying to read six articles a day. This amounts to anywhere between 1-3 hours of reading a day. On top of that, I am honing my reading skills by finishing Germaine Greer’s book, “Sex and Destiny” – highly recommended, and “Material girls- Men, women and work” by Lindsey German.

In terms of academic reading, so far I have read 20 Journal articles from the Oxford ELT journal archives. Most of the articles relate to my chosen topic, some of them are more general, and some are focusing on teaching, which I read to be more aware of current trends in teaching.

Reading is such a wonderful gift. I had some doubts that I wouldn’t be able to focus on reading for so long every day. But I have started with a small achievable goal and can build up my skills from there.

By beginning with articles, I can enhance my reading stamina and prepare for the longer reads such as book chapters and theses.

Thanks to my readers for your ongoing support!

A summary of this week’s reading

The start date for my PhD is fast approaching. I’ve tried to take some time to prepare and get into the habit of reading, as the half term approaches and I have a bit of time. I’ve signed up for Evernote (an app that helps you take notes) and bought a subscription to a journal that relates to my field of study. This made such a difference, as I have been able to access a great deal of articles online. Below is a list of the articles I have read this week:

“Learning EAP at University: Perceptions of high-achieving first-year ESL undergraduates”. K. Yung & N. Fong (2019)

“Content-based second language instructions at the tertiary level”. N. Gaffield- Vile (1996)

(This was a re-read) “Investigating teacher-supported peer assessment for EFL writing”. H. Zhao (2014)

“Investigating a collaborative approach to peer feedback”. A. AlShuraidan & N. Storch (2019)

“English Medium instruction and the English language practitioner”. N.Galloway (2021)

I also attended an online seminar, organised by the BALEAP organisation.

“Immersive Virtual Reality technology for ELT” (28/5/2021), speakers Dr. Miharu Funuyo & Dr. Laura Blanco

Whilst not directly related to my topic, it was certainly interesting! I am trying to keep track of my reading and productivity, so that I have some accountability and can see the progress I make towards my goals. If anyone is currently taking a PhD, please leave me a comment and let me know how you are getting on.

Five Tips for Record Keeping

Thorough records are as important as ever, since blended and online learning is becoming more popular in education settings. As teachers, we don’t have that face-to-face contact and notes are important to help students gain autonomy in their learning, keep managers informed and also as a gentle reminder to what we taught last week! These are five of the methods I recommend for record keeping.

  1. Individual learning plans. Different schools and settings will have different ideas about the use of ILPs. I use them both in the classroom and for individual tutoring sessions or university tutorial sessions. They can be used for each student termly to review their progress and set targets for the term ahead. I have a template for the ILPs I use, if you would like a copy, please leave me a comment.
  2. Summary of each class. This will work well if you have a class once a week, such as an extra-curricular class, an evening class or additional help. It allows you to share with other teachers what has been covered, and also can help give some structure to any subsequent courses you run. If I am teaching different levels, I make a note of what each level did, and make notes on follow up activities/ areas to review for next week. If you would like a template for this, leave me a comment.
  3. Summary slide in PPT. Since moving to remote delivery, I have used PPTs more than ever before. I always include a summary slide, as a recap, which can be copied into following lessons as a link to prior learning. It allows students to see what they have learnt, and if anything was unclear, they can raise questions at the end. It also is a useful study tool, when students are revising for assessments, they can make notes on topics covered from the summary slide. If a teacher is covering, this is extremely useful, and could be used at the start of the PPT. Some slide titles could be “Last session” and “This session we looked at”.
  4. Verbal feedback to students. Feedback is so important. For all the records we keep, it is important to check that the students have understood what they have learnt. By asking them what they have talked about this class, you can discuss the topics and make notes about anything that has been lost or misunderstood during the session. It helps to ask students about their understanding of the class, as quieter students may be reluctant to ask questions.
  5. Regular conversations with other staff and superiors. As someone who has covered illness and temporary leave, I cannot stress enough the importance of clear, coherent and up to date records! Having said that, it is also important that your superiors know what you are working on, where to pick things up in the case of illness or absence. By talking to your managers, you can save a lot of time and back and forth if you had to take absence or were unwell. This interaction is also an opportunity to share ideas and teaching methods for different subject, so as the saying goes, its good to talk.

I hope you found these topics useful. Please leave me a comment if you have any other ideas.

Thank you for reading.

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